05 December 2020

AWS-EFS

  • Storage Type - Object storage
  • Scalable - Highly Scalable Managed Service. Supports up to 7000 file system operations per second. It provides elasticity–scales up and down automatically, even to meet the most abrupt workload spikes
  • Data stored in AWS EFS stays in the region. Replicas are made within the region
  • Data Access - Can be accessed by 1 to 1000s of EC2 instances from multiple AZs, concurrently
  • File System - File storage service for use with AWS EC2. EFS can be used as network file system for on-premise servers too using AWS Direct Connect
  • Encryption - Uses an AWS KMS–Managed Customer Master Key (CMK) and AES 256-bit Encryption standards
  • Availability - Highly available (No public SLA)
  • Durability - Highly durable (No public SLA)
  • Availability Zone Failure: Every file system object is redundantly stored across multiple Availability Zones so it can survive one AZ failure.
  • Storage Size - No limitation on the size of the file system
  • File Size Limitation - Single files have a maximum size of 47.9TiB
  • Data Throughput and I/O - Default throughput of 3GB/s for all connected client
  • It provides data encryption in transit or at rest.
  • EFS is a fully-managed service that makes it easy to set up, scale & cost-optimize file storage in the Amazon Cloud.
  • EFS file systems can automatically scale from gigabytes to petabytes of data without needing to provision storage.
  • EFS offers a Standard and an Infrequent Access storage class.
  • Files smaller than 128 KiB are not eligible for Lifecycle Management and will always be stored on EFS Standard.
  • Users can use AWS Backup to schedule automatic, incremental backups of their Amazon EFS file systems.
  • EFS Provisioned Throughput is available for applications with a high throughput to storage (MB/s per TB) ratio.
  • EFS offers the ability to encrypt data at rest and in transit.
  • To access EFS from on-premises, users must have an AWS Direct Connect or AWS VPN connection between their on-premises datacenter and VPC.
  • EFS is integrated with a number of other AWS services, including CloudWatch, CloudFormation, CloudTrail, IAM, & AWS Tagging services.
  • Users can mount an Amazon EFS file system in VPC, through the Network File System versions 4.0 and 4.1 (NFSv4) protocol.

                      When to use:

                      • Throughput scale - When performance need Multiple GB per sec.
                      • Data availability - stored redundantly in a multiple AZ.
                      • Multiple EC2 instance.
                      • Big data and analytics, Media, Content management

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